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目的:探讨未婚人工流产女性的心理反应及护理对策。方法:回顾性分析未婚女性人工流产术135例临床资料。结果:未婚女性人工流产术135例的心理反应主要表现在:心神不宁、自卑自责和恐惧紧张等;心理护理重在心理疏导、行为和环境支持、健康指导等。结论:未婚人工流产女性有较多的躯体不适及抑郁、焦虑、恐惧等负性情绪,对未婚育龄女性应注重人流术前后的心理疏导、行为和环境支持,有针对性地进行性行为及性健康方面的教育,有助于降低未婚妊娠的发生率,提高未婚人工流产女性的心理健康水平。
Objective: To investigate the psychological reaction of unmarried abortion women and nursing countermeasures. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 135 cases of unmarried female induced abortion clinical data. Results: The psychological reactions of 135 cases of unmarried female induced abortion mainly manifested in: restlessness, self-esteem, self-blame and fear of anxiety; psychological care focused on psychological counseling, behavior and environmental support, health guidance. Conclusion: Unmarried abortion women have more physical discomfort and depression, anxiety, fear and other negative emotions, unmarried women of childbearing age should pay attention to psychological counseling before and after abortion, behavior and environmental support, targeted sexual behavior and Sexual health education helps to reduce the incidence of unmarried pregnancy and improve the mental health of unmarried abortion women.