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高考政治在考核学生对所学知识的理解程度上大致有以下10种基本方式。第一,概括社会现象。要求考生对试题中的具体事件或基本事实,能够运用政治术语准确地进行概括和描述,指出是什么。例如,1994年第15题:日本第40届众议院选举揭晓,自民党的议席未过半数,七党一派的代表日本新党领袖细川护熙当选为日本首相,执政38年之久的自民党成为在野党。这表明:A.日本由一党制度变为多党制;B.日本首相选举程序发生了变化;C.日本以议会选举的结果来区分执政党和在野党;D.日本的政体发生了变化。
The college entrance examination politics generally has the following 10 basic ways to assess students’ understanding of what they have learned. First, summarize the social phenomenon. Candidates are required to accurately summarize and describe the specific events or basic facts in the questions, using political terms, and indicate what they are. For example, in 1994, the 15th title: Japan’s 40th House of Representatives election was announced, the LDP’s seat was not more than half, and the party’s representative of the Japanese New Party leader Hosokawa Hiroshi was elected as the Prime Minister of Japan, and the 38-year-old LDP became an opposition party. . This shows that: A. Japan has changed from a single-party system to a multi-party system; B. Changes in the election process of Japanese prime ministers; C. Japan’s election results of parliamentary elections to distinguish between the ruling party and the opposition parties; D. Japan’s polity has undergone changes. .