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目的:总结非离子造影剂在静脉肾盂造影中的过敏反映处理及如何做好预防工作。方法:通过39例由静脉推注非离子造影剂肾盂造影引起的不同过敏反应症状分为轻度、中度、中重度、重度过敏4级并分级进行对症处理。结果:39例过敏,其中轻度过敏38例,中度过敏1例经及时对症处理解除过敏,中度过敏送急救部处理留关,无中重度及重度过敏。结论:非离子造影剂过敏只要判断清楚及时处理,均能解除过敏症状。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the allergic reaction of nonionic contrast medium in intravenous pyelography and how to prevent it. Methods: 39 cases of different allergic reactions caused by intravenous injection of nonionic contrast media pyelography were divided into mild, moderate, moderate, severe and severe allergy grade 4 and classified for symptomatic treatment. Results: 39 cases were allergic, of which 38 cases were mild allergy and 1 case was moderate allergy. The patients were relieved of allergy by timely symptomatic treatment. Conclusion: Non-ionic contrast agent allergy as long as the judgment of timely and clear treatment, can relieve allergy symptoms.