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目的:通过对高原地区妇科体检1 000例有阴道异常分泌物的患者进行细菌性阴道病(BV)联合测定及分析,辅助诊断细菌性阴道病,监测女性生殖道微生态平衡。方法:采集阴道分泌物,涂片,湿片检查滴虫、霉菌及清洁度;应用BV反应板加热器行细菌性阴道病联合测定并监测女性生殖道微生态平衡状态。结果:BV是生育期女性最常见的生殖道感染疾病,其发病率(32.2%)远大于滴虫(8.3%)和霉菌(22.4%)感染。结论:细菌性阴道病对女性的危害是多方面和严重的,希望引起妇女的普遍重视,有必要定期进行阴道分泌物检查。关爱女性健康,从预防做起,减少BV发生率。
OBJECTIVE: To carry out bacterial vaginosis (BV) measurement and analysis in 1 000 cases of vaginal abnormal secretion in women with gynecological examination in the plateau to diagnose bacterial vaginosis and monitor female reproductive tract microecology balance. Methods: Collection of vaginal discharge, smear, wet-chip examination of trichomoniasis, mold and cleanliness; application of BV plate heater combination of bacterial vaginosis and monitoring female reproductive tract microecological balance. Results: BV was the most common reproductive tract infection in women of reproductive age. The incidence rate (32.2%) was much higher than that of trichomoniasis (8.3%) and mold (22.4%). Conclusion: Bacterial vaginosis is harmful to women in many aspects and serious. It is hoped that it will attract the general attention of women and it is necessary to conduct vaginal discharge examination regularly. Caring for women’s health, starting from prevention, reducing the incidence of BV.