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目的了解近年来句容市居民恶性肿瘤的流行病学特征,探讨居民恶性肿瘤的发病趋势及防治措施。方法对2005—2008年句容市居民恶性肿瘤发病资料进行ICD-10分类,按年龄、性别及恶性肿瘤类型等进行描述性分析,用SPSS11.5软件进行率的χ2检验。结果2005—2008年句容市居民恶性肿瘤发病病例2162例,年平均发病率93.3/10万,11个乡镇均有发病,男女发病性别比2.0∶1,发病年龄以中、高年龄组为主,尤其是35岁以上人群(发病率达208.7/10万),不同性别居民恶性肿瘤发病类型不同。结论句容市恶性肿瘤报告发病率呈上升趋势,应有针对性地采取综合性的防治措施。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of malignant tumors in residents of Jurong in recent years, and to explore the trend of residents with malignant tumors and their prevention and treatment. Methods ICD-10 classification of malignant tumor in residents of Jurong City from 2005 to 2008 was carried out. Descriptive analysis was made according to the age, gender and type of malignant tumor. Chi-square test was performed with SPSS11.5 software. Results The incidence of malignant tumors among residents in Jurong City from 2005 to 2008 was 2162, with an average annual incidence of 93.3 / 100000. The incidence of malignant tumors in 11 towns and townships was between 2.0 and 1, and the age at onset was mainly in middle and high age groups , Especially those over 35 years of age (the incidence rate is 208.7 / 100000). The incidence of malignant tumors among residents of different genders is different. Conclusion The incidence of malignant tumors reported in Jurong City is on the rise. Comprehensive prevention and treatment measures should be taken in a targeted manner.