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现代疫苗的历程始于 2 0世纪 4 0年代和 50年代 ,其标志为肿瘤免疫学中的重大发现 :从经过植入肿瘤细胞获得免疫的动物身上取出的Ｔ淋巴细胞 ,能将对抗肿瘤细胞的免疫力传递给健康的同种动物。另外 ,来自免疫动物体内的Ｔ细胞能杀死生长在试管内的肿瘤细胞。斯隆—凯特林癌症研
The course of modern vaccines began in the 40s and 50s of the 20th century. Its mark is a major discovery in tumor immunology: T lymphocytes taken from animals that have been immunized with tumor cells can be used to fight tumor cells. Immunity is transmitted to healthy animals of the same species. In addition, T cells from immunized animals can kill tumor cells that grow in vitro. Sloan-Kettering Cancer Research