用对流免疫电泳法诊断脑膜炎球菌感染

• 作 者: 李逢春
• 出 处: 新医学
• 发表日期: 1972年09期
• 关键词: 脑膜炎球菌 对流免疫电泳法 血清 脑脊液 个别病例 细菌学 细菌 固紫染色 月间 抗原

材料与方法脑脊液和血清在1971年2月至5月间,从可疑的脑膜炎球菌性脑膜炎病人所收集的68例脑脊液和77例血清标本进行了研究。并对4例其他类型的脑膜炎病人和7例非脑膜炎病人的脑脊液也进行了研究。脑脊液标本均在病人入院时收集。血液标本则于进院24小时内取得,个别病例直至治疗开始后才收集。脑脊液和血清检查前均贮藏于-20℃。

Materials and Methods Cerebrospinal fluid and serum Samples of 68 CSF and 77 serum samples collected from suspicious meningococcal meningitis patients between February and May 1971 were studied. Cerebrospinal fluid was also studied in 4 other types of meningitis patients and in 7 non-meningitis patients. Cerebrospinal fluid samples were collected at the patient’s admission. Blood samples were obtained within 24 hours after admission, and individual cases were not collected until the treatment started. Cerebrospinal fluid and serum samples were stored at -20 ℃.