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一、问题的提出近些年来高考试题出现了知识技能综合化与题型模糊化的态势。所谓题型模糊化是指卷面上只有选择题与非选择题两类,而在选择题与非选择题中,却都囊括了实验、计算、推断等类型的问题。知识技能综合化是指在一个试题里面常常将推理、计算与实验以及无机、有机与概念理论综合,这里既有定性思维、定量思维与实验操作的不同技能(即广义知识观
First, the issue raised in recent years, the high exam questions have appeared the knowledge and skills integration and fuzzy style of the situation. The so-called question type fuzzification refers to the fact that there are only two types of questions, namely, multiple choice questions and non-multiplied questions. However, in the multiple choice questions and non-multiple choice questions, the problems of experiments, calculations, and inferences are included. Integration of knowledge and skills refers to the integration of reasoning, computation and experimentation, and inorganic, organic, and conceptual theories in a single test. There are different skills in qualitative thinking, quantitative thinking, and experimental operations (ie, the general knowledge view).