在中央人民政府领导下内蒙古一年来的建设工作

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伟大的中华人民共和国成立一周年纪念日到了,我们衷心热烈庆祝各民族共同祖国的国庆节日。由于新中国的建立,国内的民族关系已经起了根本变化,各民族正在依照共同纲领中的民族政策建设着各民族友爱合作的大家庭。当此庆祝国庆节时,回顾我们内蒙自治区一年来的工作,以求继续前进是必要的。一年来内蒙在中央人民政府的领导与帮助下,在内蒙党政军各级干部努力下,执行了中央人民政府的各项政策,首先我们坚决执行了发展农、牧、林、合作社事业为主的生产政策,并取得了伟大成绩。今年在农业生产上,除极小部分耕地外,将去年耕地面积一千四百余万亩都已播种,另外开荒五十九万八千五百八十亩,完成原计划的百分之一○一点九,共计扩大了耕地面积四十余万亩。呼、兴、昭三个盟扩大水田二十二万四千八百二十亩,完成原计划百分之九七点四。呼、兴、昭、哲四个盟施肥面积占总播种面积的百分之三二点五一,施肥面积较去年的三百二十二万七千一百八十亩增加了二分之一。这在地广人稀、耕作技术较落后的内蒙来说,确系一个显著进步。为了完成增产任务发挥劳动效率,引导农民逐步地按照自愿和互利原则组织了各种形式的劳动互助和生产合作。在春耕夏锄中,曾组织群众向风、虫、霜、雪、冻、雹等各种灾害进行斗争,翻种遭灾土地十五万余亩,特别是进行了紧张的修堤垒坝,抢救防汛的工程。哲盟春季修堤达四百余万工,夏季严防了西辽河两岸的汜滥,使通辽、开鲁、东科中旗等地百余万亩良田免于水患,得到丰收。经过上述努力除兴安盟及呼纳盟部分地 The anniversary of the founding of the great People’s Republic of China marks the first anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. We sincerely celebrate the national day of the common motherland of all ethnic groups. Thanks to the establishment of New China, the ethnic relations in China have undergone fundamental changes. All ethnic groups are building a large family of friendly and cooperative people of all ethnic groups in accordance with the ethnic policy in the common platform. When celebrating the National Day, it is necessary to review our year-long work in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region so as to move on. In the past year, under the leadership and assistance of the Central People’s Government, Inner Mongolia has implemented the policies of the Central People’s Government under the efforts of cadres at all levels of the party, the government and the military in Inner Mongolia. First of all, we have resolutely implemented the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and cooperatives The production policy, and achieved great success. In this year’s agricultural production, in addition to a very small part of cultivated land, over 14 million mu of arable land will have been planted last year, and another another one hundred and ninety-eight thousand five hundred and eighty acres will be opened to complete one percent of the original plan ○ One nine, a total of more than 40 acres of arable land has been expanded. The three allies of Hu, Hing and Zhao expanded their paddy fields by 224,800 mu and completed the original plan of 9.74%. Hull, Hing, Zhao, Zhe four Union fertilizer areas accounted for 31.51% of the total sown area, fertilization area last year’s 3,227,188 acres increased by one-half . This is indeed a marked improvement in Inner Mongolia where land is sparsely populated and farming techniques are backward. In order to accomplish the task of boosting production, it is necessary to exert labor efficiency and guide peasants to gradually organize various forms of labor cooperation and production cooperation in accordance with the principle of voluntariness and mutual benefit. In the spring hoe hoeing, the masses were organized to fight against all kinds of disasters such as the wind, insects, frost, snow, freezing, hail and so on. Fifty thousand mu of land was planted and damaged. In particular, Rescue flood control project. In the spring, the Zheche League repaired over 400,000 workers, prevented the abuse of both sides of the West Liao River in summer, and saved over 12 million mu of good farmland from flooding in Tongliao, Kailu and Dongkezhongqi. After the above efforts, except Hsing’an League and Horn League in part
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