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目的观察分析2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者冠状动脉造影的临床特点。方法 45例2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者作为观察组,45例未合并糖尿病的冠心病患者作为参考组,两组患者均进行冠状动脉造影术检查,比较两组患者临床资料及造影结果等。结果相较参考组,观察组患者心单支、三支及多支病变血管支数明显较多(P<0.05);两组患者双支病变血管分布情况比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论合并2型糖尿病的冠心病患者心血管病变危险性较大,常发生多支病变,因此要加强对此类患者的监护。
Objective To analyze the clinical features of coronary artery angiography in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Forty-five patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease were selected as the observation group and 45 patients with coronary heart disease without diabetes mellitus as reference group. Coronary angiography was performed in both groups. The clinical data and imaging results were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the reference group, the blood vessel count of patients with single cardiac branch, three branches and multiple branches in the observation group was significantly higher (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the distribution of blood vessels between the two groups (P> 0.05 ). Conclusions Patients with coronary heart disease complicated with type 2 diabetes are at a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and often have multi-vessel disease. Therefore, the monitoring of such patients should be strengthened.