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妇女问题是个世界性问题,根据国际劳工组织估计和预测,妇女占世界劳动队伍的35％,即占三分之一多,而图书馆是各国妇女就业较多的一种职业,约占图书馆总人数的三分之二。这里女性集中,妇女的状况具有一定代表性。美、中两国是世界上政治制度不同的两个大国,所反映的妇女问题既有共性,又各具特性。现把两国女图书馆员的情况作一比较,将有助于我们了解当今世界的妇女状况和体会我国社会主义制度的优越。
Women’s issue is a worldwide problem. According to the International Labor Organization’s estimation and prediction, women account for 35% of the world’s workforce, or more than one third, while libraries are more employed by women in all countries, accounting for about Two thirds of the total population. Women are concentrated here, women’s status is representative. The United States and China are two major powers with different political systems in the world. The two countries reflect the commonalities and the special characteristics of women. A comparison of the situation of female librarians in both countries will help us understand the status of women in the world today and understand the superiority of our socialist system.