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目前台湾贯彻农业建设六年计划,要求六年内(1996年内)降低水稻生产成本20％,而且以不影响产量及品质为原则。据此,台南区农业改良场提出了几项改进水稻栽培经营管理生产技术,拟谋取降低生产成本,提高农民所得的效益。 直播栽培技术 直播可节省育苗费及种植费,据测算较现行插秧法可减少成本25％左右。台湾推荐农民应用的主要技术有: 1。品种选择 适合直播的品种,除要求有丰产、质优、抗病特性外,还必须具备发芽势强,立芽好、苗期安定等特性。目前推广
At present, Taiwan implements the six-year plan for agricultural construction and requires that the production cost of rice should be reduced by 20% within six years (in 1996) and the principle of not affecting production and quality should be taken as principle. Accordingly, Tainan District Agricultural Improvement Center put forward several improvements in rice cultivation management and production technology, to seek to reduce production costs and improve farmers’ incomes. Direct-seeded cultivation techniques live save seedling fees and planting costs, it is estimated that the current planting method can reduce the cost of about 25%. Taiwan recommended the application of the main farmers are: 1. Varieties suitable for live broadcast varieties, in addition to the requirements of high yield, high quality, disease resistance characteristics, but also must have strong germination, buds are good, seedling stability and other characteristics. Currently promotion