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该文记述石声汉教授如何以毕生精力实现“科学救国”的理想。他青少年在贫困中艰难求学;1933年考取第一届中英庚款公费留学生赴英国留学,专攻植物水分生理,获博士学位。他是我国植物生理学的先驱者之一,为解决制约我国大西北发展的干旱问题着重研究以抗旱为目标的水分生理,培养了许多优秀的植物生理研究人材。50年代中期,他响应政府号召,开始致力于用现代科学观点和方法研究和整理祖国古代农业遗产,先后发表专著、论文330余万字,初步确立我国农史学科体系,获国内外同行专家极高评价,为我国当代农史学科的重要开创者和奠基人之一。他体弱多病,长期忘我高效地工作,超负荷地付出自己的精力和体力,于1971年牵挂着未竟的事业离开了人世。
This article describes how Professor Shi Shenghan realized the ideal of “saving the nation by science” through his life. He adolescents in the poor difficult to study; in 1933 to obtain the first Chinese and British hegree public students to study in the UK, specializing in plant water physiology, a doctorate. He is one of the forerunners of plant physiology in our country. He focused on studying drought physiology and aiming to solve the problem of drought which restricted the development of Northwest China. He trained many excellent plant physiology researchers. In the mid-1950s, in response to the government’s call, he began to devote himself to researching and organizing the ancient agricultural heritage in the motherland with modern scientific ideas and methods. He published more than 330,000 monographs and essays and initially established the system of agricultural history in our country and was highly regarded by experts both at home and abroad Evaluation, as one of the important pioneers and founders of contemporary history of agriculture in our country. He was frail and sick, long-term selflessness and efficient work, overburdened to pay their own energy and strength, in 1971 worried about the unfinished business left life.