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目的观察家庭护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁的作用。方法研究分两部分进行。第一部分将符合未发生抑郁的诊断的46例脑卒中患者纳入.随机分为观察组23例和对照组23创。第二部分将符合抑郁诊断的52例脑卒中患者纳入.随机分为观察组26例和对照组26例.两部分的对照组均给予常规家庭护理.观察组给予家庭护理干预.临床观察3月.结束时比较两组之间抑郁患病率、抑郁程度、抑郁治愈率及患者生活质量.结果第一部分患者.两组之间抑郁患病率比较.差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).第二部分患者.两组之间比较.患者抑郁程度、抑郁治愈率及生活质量均有显著差异.具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论家庭护理干预能有效预防脑卒中患者抑郁的发生.对于已经发生抑郁的患者,其能提高患者的治愈率.还能改善患者的生活质量.是脑卒中后期康复不可或缺的重要部分。
Objective To observe the effect of home-nursing intervention on post-stroke depression. The method research is divided into two parts. The first part included 46 stroke patients who were diagnosed as having no depression and were randomly divided into observation group (23 cases) and control group (23 cases). The second part will be in line with the diagnosis of depression in 52 cases of stroke patients were included in the study were randomly divided into observation group of 26 cases and control group of 26. Both groups of the control group were given routine home care.The observation group was given home nursing intervention.Clinical observation March At the end of the study, the prevalence of depression, the degree of depression, the cure rate of depression and the quality of life of the patients were compared between the two groups.Results The prevalence of depression in the first part of patients was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). The second part of the patients.Comparison between the two groups.Patients with depression, the cure rate of depression and quality of life were significantly different, with statistical significance (P <0.01) .Conclusion Home nursing intervention can effectively prevent the occurrence of depression in stroke patients. It also improves the patient's cure rate and improves the patient's quality of life in depressed patients, an essential part of post-stroke rehabilitation.