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邓小平同志曾讲,要选出“明白人”来当家。“明白人”的含义是“知识化、专业化、革命化以及年轻化。”(邓力群语)。前段时期,《中国青年报·星期刊》和上海《文汇报》相继开展了“电影质量问题”的讨论,这充分说明广大观众对电影的关心和支持。做为一个电影观众,我以为,要提高当前国产影片的质量,就需要“明白人”来当家。首先要有“明白”的领导。这是极为重要的关键性问题。当今电影中档品居多、平庸之作也不少,虽不能武断“责任全在领导”,但至少领导应负主要责任,特别是制片厂厂长,他们有很大的权力,“只要厂长同意拍就拍,我认为电影质量不高的主要责任在他们”(夏衍语)。电影界领导应真正做个“明白人”,把好电影质量关。其次要有“明白”的编导。一部影片的诞生,好比一个庞大的乐队在演奏,要获得成功,光有好的指挥而没有好作品不行,而有了好的作品没有好的指挥也不行。可见,影片的编导与影片的质量问题有着极为密切的关系,也可以说他
Comrade Deng Xiaoping once said that it is necessary to elect a “wise man” to become a leader. The meaning of “knowing people” is “intellectualization, specialization, revolutionization and rejuvenation.” In the preceding period, “China Youth Daily Weekly” and Shanghai “Wen Wei Po” have carried out the discussion of “film quality problems”, which fully shows the broad audience’s concern and support for the film. As a moviegoer, I think, to improve the current quality of domestic films, you need to “understand” to become a leader. First of all have “understand” the leadership. This is a crucially important issue. There are many mid-range movies and mediocre films today. Although we can not arbitrarily “take full responsibility for the leadership,” at least the leading cadres should bear the primary responsibility. In particular, they should have great power in the production of factory directors. “As long as the director Agree to shoot pat, I think the main responsibility of the film quality is not high in them ”(Xia Yan language). Film industry leaders should really be a “clear-cut”, good film quality. Second, there should be “understand” the director. The birth of a film, like a huge band playing, to be successful, good command of light without good works can not, and with good works without good command will not work. Visible, film director and the quality of the film has a very close relationship, it can be said that he