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黑热病病人经病原检查确诊后,接着就要考虑治疗问题。病人经各方面检查后,如病情不很严重,无肺炎、腹水、黄疸及其他急性传染病即可给予特效治疗。黑热病特效治疗的药物,可分为锑剂与芳香双脒剂两类。锑剂中目前广泛采用的为国产葡萄糖酸锑钠,此种药物大都应用于以往未接受过特殊治疗的黑热病患者,而芳香双脒剂主要是对抗锑性病人的治疗,这是因为葡萄糖酸锑钠在临床使用上具备下述之优点:(1)毒性低,在治疗中很少引起反应,疗效高而且迅速,治愈率可达95%左右。
After the kala-azar patient is diagnosed by the pathogen, he or she should consider the treatment problem. After all aspects of the patient’s examination, such as the condition is not very serious, no pneumonia, ascites, jaundice and other acute infectious diseases can be given special treatment. Kalaji special effects treatment of drugs can be divided into antimony agent and aromatic two amidine agents two categories. Antimony agent is currently widely used for the domestic antimony gluconate, this drug is mostly used in the past did not receive special treatment of patients with kala azar, and aromatic bisamidine agent is mainly anti-antimony treatment of patients, this is because antimony gluconate Sodium in clinical use has the following advantages: (1) low toxicity, rarely cause the reaction in the treatment, efficacy and rapid, the cure rate of up to 95%.