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抗菌药物是目前医院内应用最广泛的一类药物,为了指导临床合理用药,降低不良反应,发挥其特有疗效,我们对1994年院内抗菌药物消耗以及临床分离菌药敏试验的情况进行了统计分析。结果表明,抗菌药物消耗与耐药菌株的增长存在一定比例关系,提示我们在研究抗菌药物使用时,不仅要了解抗菌药物的消耗,而且还要了解临床细菌的耐药变迁情况,以便正确指导临床合理选用抗菌药物。
Antimicrobial drugs are currently the most widely used type of drugs in the hospital. In order to guide clinical rational use of drugs, reduce adverse reactions, and exert their own unique therapeutic effects, we conducted a statistical analysis of the antibacterial consumption in hospitals and the susceptibility tests of clinical isolates in 1994 . The results show that there is a certain proportion of the relationship between the consumption of antimicrobial agents and the growth of drug-resistant strains, suggesting that when we study the use of antimicrobial agents, we should not only understand the consumption of antimicrobial drugs, but also understand the clinical bacterial resistance changes in order to correctly guide the clinical Rational use of antimicrobial agents.