论文部分内容阅读
目的了解潍坊市低龄女性性病(STD)患者艾滋病(AIDS)防治知识认知情况,为有针对性地提高该人群预防艾滋病的生活技能提供参考依据。方法于妇科门诊逐日随机抽取低龄女性STD患者,自行填写艾滋病知识调查问卷。结果 280名调查对象艾滋病知识知晓率为59.3%(166/280),城市居民、农村居民、学生等的艾滋病知识知晓率分别为71.0%、45.0%、50.0%等。关于传播途径的知识知晓率较高,关于非传播途径的知识知晓率较低。结论低龄女性STD患者艾滋病防治知识的认知情况与《中国艾滋病防治督导与评估框架(试行)》中的目标仍存在一定差距。根据低龄女性STD患者的特点,应加强健康促进,以提高此人群的艾滋病知识知晓率。
Objective To understand the knowledge of prevention and treatment of AIDS among young female patients with STD in Weifang City, and to provide a reference for improving the life skills of AIDS prevention in this population. Methods Gynecological clinics were randomly selected from young women with STD on a daily basis to fill in a questionnaire on HIV / AIDS. Results The awareness rate of AIDS among 280 surveyed subjects was 59.3% (166/280). The awareness rate of AIDS among urban residents, rural residents and students was 71.0%, 45.0% and 50.0% respectively. There is a high rate of knowledge about the route of transmission and a low level of knowledge about non-route of transmission. Conclusion The cognition of HIV / AIDS prevention and control knowledge among young female patients with STD is far from the goal of “China HIV / AIDS Prevention and Control and Assessment Framework (Trial)”. According to the characteristics of young women with STD, health promotion should be strengthened to improve the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge in this population.