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目的法医病理学是研究与法律有关的人身伤亡的发生发展规律的科学,研究范围包括机械性损伤、机械性窒息、猝死、医疗纠纷、高低温损伤等多方面。方法鉴于法医病理学皮肤病理制作难的特点,从而摸索皮肤组织制片的新方法与新思路。结果采用软化剂固定液处理,延长脱水时间与浸蜡时间、进行石蜡切片、HE染色。结论经软化固定液处后的皮肤组织结构完整、厚薄均匀、组织细胞结构清晰的皮肤组织切片,为法医学病理诊断及法医学判案提供了有力的证据。
Purpose Forensic pathology is a science that studies the law of the occurrence and development of personal injury related to the law. The scope of the study includes mechanical injury, mechanical asphyxia, sudden death, medical disputes and high and low temperature injury. Methods In view of the characteristics of forensic pathology skin pathology making difficult to explore the new method of skin tissue preparation and new ideas. The results using softener fixative treatment, extended dehydration time and waxing time, paraffin sections, HE staining. Conclusion The dermal tissue after softening the fixative has intact skin structure, uniform thickness and clear skin tissue sections, which provides strong evidences for forensic pathological diagnosis and forensic judgment.