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从1979年以来,我国进行物价改革,完善价格运行机制,逐步建立主要由市场形成价格的机制,取得了巨大的成绩,主要表现在: 1、高度集中的政府定价制度已被打破,市场机制在物质产品和劳务的价格形成中已起主导作用。截止1992年底,在社会商品零售总额中,政府定价只占5.9％,市场调节价约占94.1％;在工业企业销售的生产资料总额中,政府定价只占18.7％,市场调节价占81.3％。广东、深圳等地全部工业品由市场调节的比重已达90％左右。
Since 1979, China has carried out price reforms, improved its price mechanism, and gradually established a mechanism that mainly consists of market prices. It has achieved tremendous results. The main results are as follows: 1. The highly centralized government pricing system has been broken, and the market mechanism is Material products and services have played a leading role in the formation of prices. By the end of 1992, in the total retail sales of social goods, the government accounted for only 5.9%, and the market adjustment price accounted for about 94.1%; in the total amount of production materials sold by industrial enterprises, the government only accounted for 18.7%, and the market regulation price accounted for 81.3%. The proportion of all industrial products adjusted by the market in Guangdong and Shenzhen has reached about 90%.