论文部分内容阅读
瑞典皇家科学院10月10日宣布,将2016年诺贝尔经济学奖授予奥利弗·哈特和本特·霍尔姆斯特伦,以表彰他们在契约理论方面的研究贡献。诺贝尔经济学奖评选委员会当天发表声明说,两名获奖者创建的新契约理论工具对于理解现实生活中的契约与制度,以及契约设计中的潜在缺陷十分具有价值。契约理论是近几十年来发展最为迅速的经济学领域之一,其研究主题是在不确定环境下契约的设计,以及由此产生的对人们行为的影响。根据研究侧重点的不同,契约理论又可
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced on October 10 that it awarded Oliver Hart and Bert Holmström with the 2016 Nobel Prize in Economics for their research contributions to contract theory. The Nobel Economic Prize Selection Committee issued a statement on the same day saying that the new contract theoretical tools created by the two winners are of great value in understanding contracts and systems in real life and the potential pitfalls in contractual design. Contract theory is one of the most rapidly developing areas of economics in recent decades. Its research topic is the design of contracts in uncertain circumstances and the consequent impact on people’s behavior. According to different research emphases, contract theory can be