论文部分内容阅读
近20年来,由于病毒分离、血液动力学和病理解剖等工作的进展,给“心肌病”这一大类心脏疾患,积累了大量的临床资料。由于病因不同分为特发性心肌病和继发性心肌病,当然这种分类并无绝然界限。本文报道了100例心肌病的临床表现和治疗,并存讨论部分结合心肌病的现在观点作了简单的叙述。临床资料一、诊断依据:凡具有心脏扩大、慢性充血性心力衰竭,或类似心包缩狭的体征,X 线检查心脏各腔弥漫性扩大(以左室扩大为主),伴有心电图心室肥厚、ST—T 改变,并除外心脏瓣膜疾患、高血压、冠状动脉硬化性心脏病,先天性心血管畸形等临床证据者,均纳入心肌病这一类,
The past 20 years, due to virus isolation, hemodynamic and pathological anatomy and other advances, to the “cardiomyopathy” a large class of heart disease, has accumulated a large number of clinical data. Because of the etiology is divided into idiopathic cardiomyopathy and secondary cardiomyopathy, of course, this classification does not have an absolute limit. This article reports the clinical manifestations and treatment of 100 cases of cardiomyopathy, coexisting to discuss some of the views of the current combination of cardiomyopathy made a simple description. Clinical data First, the diagnosis is based on: Where have heart enlargement, chronic congestive heart failure, or similar signs of constriction of the pericardium, X-ray examination of the heart cavity diffuse expansion (mainly to the left ventricle expansion), accompanied by ECG ventricular hypertrophy, ST-T changes, and except for heart valve disease, hypertension, coronary heart disease, congenital cardiovascular malformations and other clinical evidence, are included in this category of cardiomyopathy,