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有关青壮年缺血性卒中的病因及急性期治疗已有一些报道,而长期随访评价其预后的资料却很少。作者对296例青壮年(15～45岁)缺血性卒中患者进行了长期(0.02～16年,平均6年)随访调查,以评价其血管病的再发和功能预后。 随访调查采用调查表、检查、电话问答、回顾病历及家庭医师报告,将有关危险因素,合并症、卒中病因、治疗、再发卒中、其它血管病及死亡等情况收集起来,结果以Glasgow结果量表(Glasgow Outcome Scale,GOS),Barthel量表(Barthel Index),国际健康协会率中量表(National Institutes of Healty Stroke scale),简易智力量表(Mind—Ment
There are some reports about the etiology and acute phase of the treatment of ischemic stroke in young adults, but there are few data on long-term follow-up evaluation of their prognosis. The author of 296 cases of young adults (15 to 45 years old) ischemic stroke patients were followed up for a long term (0.02 to 16 years, an average of 6 years) to evaluate the recurrence of vascular disease and functional prognosis. Follow-up survey using questionnaires, examinations, telephone Q & A, review of medical records and family doctor’s report, the risk factors, complications, causes of stroke, treatment, recurrent stroke, other vascular disease and death were collected, the results Glasgow results Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS), Barthel Index, National Institutes of Healty Stroke scale, Mind-Ment