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前言贫穷落后的非洲,不但社会经济落后,而且政治环境动荡。许多国家的人民吃不饱,穿不暖,在饥饿的死亡线上挣扎。在这种最基本的生理需求都难得到满足的条件下对卫生健康的要求只能居次要地位。自80年代中期以来,虽然WHO将其60％以上的预算用于发展中国家,加强其与发展中国家之间的技术合作,积极推行初级卫生保健,推动了“2000年人人健康”运动的发展,但是来自非洲的报告表明,尽管其卫生政策和基本设施的指标显示了一定的进展,然而还是很难达到
Foreword The poverty-stricken Africa is not only backward in social economy, but also in political environment. In many countries, people are not well fed, don’t wear warm clothes, and struggle on the hunger death line. The requirements for health and hygiene can only be of secondary importance under the condition that the most basic physiological needs are difficult to meet. Since the mid-1980s, the WHO has used more than 60% of its budget for developing countries, strengthened its technical cooperation with developing countries, actively promoted primary health care, and promoted the “Health for All in 2000” campaign. Development, but the report from Africa shows that although indicators of its health policy and infrastructure show some progress, it is still difficult to achieve