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一、国情澳大利亚幅员辽阔,人口稀少,仅约1700万人,大部分集中在沿海一带的主要城市和它的近郊,人口密度为2.2人/km~2.人口增长率在1.5%左右,其中的一半是移民. 二次大战前,澳大利亚的经济依靠农畜牧业,利用美国资本发展工业是在战后.进入60年代,强化工业结构和开发资源的活动蓬勃进行,曾有过10年中平均增长率为5.2%的高水平记录.但是,由于妨碍制造业效率的原因很多,象人口少,难以
First, national conditions Australia is vast and sparsely populated, only about 17 million people, most of them concentrated in major cities along the coast and its suburbs, the population density of 2.2 people / km ~ 2. The population growth rate of about 1.5%, of which Half of immigrants before the Second World War, the Australian economy relied on agriculture, animal husbandry, the use of US capital to develop the industry after the war.In the 60s, activities to strengthen the industrial structure and development of resources flourishing, there have been 10 years, the average With a record high of 5.2% .However, due to many factors that hinder the efficiency of the manufacturing industry, like the small population, it is difficult