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目的探讨飞行员妻子在过去的1年中发生的紧张性生活事件。方法对278名飞行员妻子及她们的丈夫(257名)进行了紧张性生活事件调查量表和临床症状自评量表测评。结果飞行员妻子心理紧张值最高的事件是:本人被人误会和错怪、本人不安心专业和现职工作、夫妻两地分居;工作经济问题、人际关系问题、婚姻恋爱问题这3类事件是飞行员妻子过去的1年中最主要的心理刺激源。对飞行员妻子心理症状的产生贡献的大小依次为:负性人际关系问题>负性健康问题>负性婚姻恋爱问题>负性工作经济问题>负性环境问题>正性工作经济问题。结论开展飞行员心理咨询和治疗工作应把他们的妻子纳入治疗体系,心理学介入妻子的生活事件是1个重要环节。
Objective To investigate the life-threatening events that occurred in the pilot’s wife over the past year. Methods Twenty-seven pilot pilots and their husbands (257) were assessed for stressful life events and clinical symptom scales. Results Pilots wife the highest psychological stress events are: I was misunderstood and weird, I am not rest assured professional and present work, the separation of husband and wife; work economy, interpersonal problems, marriage and marital problems these three types of incident is the pilot wife in the past The most important source of psychological stimulation in one year. The contribution of pilot’s wife’s psychological symptoms in the following order: negative interpersonal relationship> negative health problem> negative marital relationship> negative working economic problem> negative environmental problem> positive working economic problem. Conclusion Pilots should be included in the treatment system for psychological consulting and treatment of pilots. Psychological involvement in the life events of their wives is an important link.