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目的探讨冠心病危险因素在诊断女性早发冠心病中的价值。方法收集100例冠心病患者的临床资料进行研究,分析影响女性患者早发冠心病的高危因素。结果女性冠心病患者与吸烟饮酒史、年龄、肥胖、高血脂、高血压、糖尿病及遗传病史有关(χ~2=18.000、6.510、24.572、7.932、16.153、14.915、15.737,P<0.05)。结论冠心病危险因素与女性早发冠心病诊断准确率之间关系密切,对于危险因素的高度关注有利于进一步减少冠心病的临床误诊、漏诊。
Objective To investigate the value of coronary heart disease risk factors in the diagnosis of premature coronary heart disease in women. Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with coronary heart disease were collected and analyzed to analyze the risk factors of premature coronary heart disease in female patients. Results The prevalence of smoking among women with coronary heart disease was related to smoking history, age, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and genetic history (χ ~ 2 = 18.000,6.510,24.572,7.932,16.153,14.915,15.737, P <0.05). Conclusion There is a close relationship between the risk factors of coronary heart disease and the diagnostic accuracy of premature coronary heart disease in women. The high attention paid to the risk factors is helpful to further reduce the clinical misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis of coronary heart disease.