论文部分内容阅读
本文用定试调查程序对延边地区朝鲜族1000户(城乡各500户)15岁以上的3304人的精神卫生状况进行了调查。结果患各类精神病、人格障碍者有40人(13.92‰),镇痛剂依赖55.69‰,酒依赖3.93‰,酒中毒性精神病1.82‰,延边地区朝鲜族精神障碍总患病率为75.36‰。在各类精神障碍中,精神分裂症患病率最高(6.05‰),精神发育不全次之(3.03‰),情感性精神病居第三位(1.21‰),脑血管病、颅内感染病和伴发精神障碍居第四位(0.91‰),其他各种精神障碍的患病率为0.30‰。从男女分布看,酒依赖、酒精中毒性精神病多见于男性,镇痛剂依赖和神经症多见于女性。60岁以上老年期精神障碍,农村多于城市。从民族心理学、自然条件、社会历史、经济等因素对上述结果进行了讨论。
This paper investigates the mental health status of 3304 Korean people aged over 15 in 1000 in Yanbian Prefecture (500 in urban and rural areas) by using the trial investigation procedure. Results There were 40 persons (13.92 ‰) suffering from mental disorders and personality disorders, 55.69 ‰ depending on analgesics, 3.93 ‰ on alcohol dependence and 1.82 ‰ on alcohol-induced psychosis. The total prevalence of mental disorders in Korean was 75.36 ‰ in Yanbian. The prevalence of schizophrenia (6.05 ‰), mental underdevelopment (3.03 ‰), third place of emotional psychosis (1.21 ‰), cerebrovascular disease, intracranial infection and The fourth highest incidence of mental disorders (0.91 ‰), the prevalence of other various mental disorders was 0.30 ‰. From the distribution of men and women, alcohol dependence, alcohol-induced mental illness more common in men, analgesics-dependent and neurosis more common in women. 60 years of age or older mental disorders, rural areas more than cities. From the national psychology, natural conditions, social history, economy and other factors discussed above results.