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目的探索表皮生长因子（ｅｐｉｄｅｒｍａｌｇｒｏｗｔｈｆａｃｔｏｒ，ＥＧＦ）、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子（ｂａｓｉｃｆｉｂｒｏｂｌａｓｔｇｒｏｗｔｈｆａｃｔｏｒ，ｂＦＧＦ）对培养的人视网膜色素上皮（ｒｅｔｉｎａｌｐｉｇｍｅｎｔｅｐｉｔｈｅｌｉｕｍ，ＲＰＥ）细胞促进ＤＮＡ合成的最佳刺激浓度，并对两种因子的协同作用进行探讨。方法培养的人ＲＰＥ细胞第６代用于本实验。应用氚标胸腺嘧啶核苷（３Ｈ－ｔｈｙｍｉｄｉｎｅ，３Ｈ－ＴｄＲ）掺入试验及放射自显影检测ＥＧＦ、ｂＦＧＦ对ＲＰＥ细胞的促ＤＮＡ合成作用。结果ＥＧＦ、ｂＦＧＦ均可引起剂量依赖的促有丝分裂作用。在含２％血清的培养液中，ＥＧＦ、ｂＦＧＦ作用最佳浓度为１ｎｇ／ｍｌ，明显低于无血清培养液中ＥＧＦ、ｂＦＧＦ作用的最佳浓度（１０ｎｇ／ｍｌ）。联合应用１０ｎｇ／ｍｌＥＧＦ、１０ｎｇ／ｍｌｂＦＧＦ约提高ＲＰＥ细胞合成ＤＮＡ能力２．９６倍。结论ＥＧＦ、ｂＦＧＦ对培养的人ＲＰＥ细胞具有促进ＤＮＡ合成作用，且两者可产生协同效应。
Objective To explore the optimal stimulating concentrations of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on cultured human retinal pigment epithelium cells (RPE) cells and to investigate the effects of two factors Synergy of the discussion. Method The cultured human RPE cells of passage 6 were used in this experiment. 3H-thymidine (3H-TdR) incorporation assay and autoradiography were used to detect the effects of EGF and bFGF on DNA synthesis of RPE cells. Results Both EGF and bFGF induced a dose-dependent mitogenic effect. The optimal concentration of EGF and bFGF in the culture medium containing 2% serum was 1 ng / ml, which was significantly lower than that of EGF and bFGF in serum-free medium (10 ng / ml). The combination of 10ng / ml EGF and 10ng / ml bFGF increased the DNA synthesis ability of RPE cells by 2.96 times. Conclusion EGF and bFGF can promote the DNA synthesis of cultured human RPE cells, and the synergistic effects of both can be obtained.