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黑潮海区的海-气热量交换,表层水温及热含量的变异对大气环流和大陆旱涝的影响已有论述。本文的目的在于分析东海黑潮海区的海-气热量交换特征及其与整个黑潮的关系,探讨它与长江中下游降水的联系,进而计算比较东海嵊山站多年海-气热量交换的特性,得到了有预报意义的指标。一、东海黑潮冬季海-气热量交换的年际变化特性及其与整个黑潮的关系作者在分析东海黑潮海区的海-气热量收支的年平均状况和季节变化特征时指出,10—3月海-气之间的热量比较显著,特别是在严冬季节。据此,本文只着重讨论东海黑
The effects of sea-air heat exchange, surface water temperature and variation of heat content on the atmospheric circulation and continental drought and flood have been discussed in the Kuroshio area. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the characteristics of the sea-air heat exchange in the Kuroshio area of the East China Sea and its relationship with the entire Kuroshio, and to explore its connection with the precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. , Got the forecasting significance index. 1. The Interannual Variability of Winter Sea-Air-Caloric Exchange in the East China Sea Kuroshio and Its Relationship with the Whole Kuroshio During the analysis of the annual average and seasonal variation of sea-air heat balance in the Kuroshio area of the East China Sea, - March sea - the heat between the more significant, especially in the winter season. Accordingly, this article only focuses on the East China Sea