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目的了解深圳市居民意外伤害死亡情况,探讨其预防控制措施,为开展伤害预防干预提供参考。方法分析深圳市2006年居民意外伤害死因资料。结果2006年深圳市常住居民年意外伤害死亡率平均为29.04/10万,位居所有疾病死亡的第一位;男性的意外伤害死亡率高于女性;意外伤害前三位死因顺位是:交通事故(34.34%)、意外跌落(17.40%)和意外中毒(12.61%);前三位死亡顺位男性与女性基本相似;不同年龄组和不同职业人群意外伤害死亡原因构成不同。结论意外伤害死亡是深圳市居民的第一位死因,应引起政府及有关部门的高度重视,并采取相应的预防干预措施。
Objective To understand the death of accidental injuries in Shenzhen residents and to explore their prevention and control measures to provide reference for prevention and treatment of injuries. Methods To analyze the cause of death caused by accidental injury among residents in Shenzhen in 2006. Results The average annual accidental injury death rate of permanent residents in Shenzhen was 29.04 / 100,000 in 2006, ranking the first among all the deaths of malaria patients. The accidental injury death rate of males was higher than that of females. The first three causes of death were: traffic Accident (34.34%), accidental drop (17.40%) and accidental poisoning (12.61%). The first three deaths were similar between men and women. There were different causes of accidental injuries among different age groups and different occupational groups. Conclusion The death of accidental injury is the first cause of death among Shenzhen residents. It should arouse the attention of the government and relevant departments and take the corresponding preventive intervention measures.