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多年来，从理论到生产实践都使我们认识到钻探生产的提高在很大程度上与所用的冲洗液和填加剂的种类有密切关系。因为冲洗液介质对岩石可钻性以及冷却钻头、清洗孔底、携砂、润滑减阻、防塌防漏、采取岩（矿）心质量和动力消耗都有直接影响，所以根据地质条件，有针对性地选用冲洗液和处理剂，是实现安全、优质、快速钻进的重要技术措施之一。
Over the years, both theory and practice have led us to recognize that the increase in drilling production is largely dependent on the type of rinse solution and additive used. Because the rinse fluid medium has direct influence on the drillability of rocks and on the cooling of the drill bit, cleaning the bottom of the hole, carrying sand, lubricating drag reduction, collapse prevention and leakage prevention, and taking the rock mass quality and power consumption, according to the geological conditions, there are Targeted use of flushing fluid and treatment agent, is to achieve safety, high quality, rapid drilling one of the important technical measures.