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履带行车机构“四轮一带”(支重轮、引导轮、托链轮和履带总成)已由机械委天津工程机械研究所于1977年完成通用化工作,制定出相应的标准。这对我国工程机械的设计、制造和使用带来很大的方便。我厂于1983年试制了一台KY-200液压牙轮钻机,机重42t,行走速度1km/h。该机采用了“四轮一带”标准W(203)作为行走机构。1984~1985年样机在矿山完成了工业试验,并通过部级鉴定。我们对这次使用“四轮一带”出现的问题和处理措施,提出如下两点改进意见,供设计、制造和使用单位参考。
The “four-wheeled area” (bearing wheel, guide wheel, carrier chain wheel, and track assembly) of tracked vehicle agencies has been generalized by the Tianjin Institute of Construction Machinery of the Machinery Commission in 1977, and the corresponding standards have been formulated. This brings great convenience to the design, manufacture and use of construction machinery in China. In 1983, our factory produced a KY-200 hydraulic roller-drilling rig with a weight of 42 tons and a traveling speed of 1km/h. The machine adopts the “four-wheel and one-belt” standard W (203) as a walking mechanism. From 1984 to 1985, prototypes completed industrial tests in mines and passed departmental appraisals. We put forward the following two points of improvement for the problems and measures used in this round of “four rounds and one belt” for the reference of the design, manufacture, and use of the unit.