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目的:分析原发性干燥综合征(pSS)的临床特征,旨在提高对该病的诊治水平。方法:回顾性分析该院住院诊治的45例pSS患者的临床特点。结果:成人发病者首发症状表现多样化,常见的有口眼干燥、关节疼痛、淋巴结肿大、血小板减少、腮腺肿大、发热及皮肤表现等。结论:pSS的首发症状多样化,易误诊、漏诊,仔细询问病史并进行自身抗体等相关检查是避免误诊的关键。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features of primary Sjogren’s syndrome (SSSS) aimed at improving the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods: The clinical features of 45 pSS patients hospitalized in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The morbidity of the first symptom in adults was diversified. Common dry mouth, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, thrombocytopenia, parotid gland enlargement, fever and skin manifestations. Conclusion: The first symptom of pSS is diversified, misdiagnosis, missed diagnosis, careful history examination and autoantibodies and other related tests are the key to avoid misdiagnosis.