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目的消除老年患者术前、术后心理障碍,使其积极配合手术治疗。方法分析50例择期手术的老年患者的心理活动,术前心理障碍主要表现为对手术的恐惧及疾病的悲观,术后心理障碍主要表现为猜疑、孤独,少数患者出现异常兴奋,有针对性地采取心理护理。结果有效地消除了老年患者术前、术后心理障碍。结论患者在术前术后保持正常心态是患者康复的关键因素。
Objective To eliminate elderly patients preoperative and postoperative psychological disorders, so that it actively cooperate with surgical treatment. Methods The psychological activities of 50 elderly patients undergoing elective surgery were analyzed. Preoperative psychological disorders mainly manifested as fear of surgery and pessimism of the disease. Postoperative psychological disorders mainly manifested suspicion and loneliness. A few patients showed abnormal excitement and were targeted Take psychological care. The results effectively eliminate elderly patients with preoperative and postoperative psychological disorders. Conclusions The normal psychology of patients before and after surgery is the key factor in the rehabilitation of patients.