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一、气候统计图的通用判读方法1.气温和降水通用判读法各类气候统计图都含有气温和降水两大要素,根据最冷月或最热月气温高低能判断南北半球、热量带和气温年较差,根据各月降水量能计算出全年降水量和各个季节的降水量分别占年降水总量的比例,同时还可以分析气温和降水的配合程度。据此推理过程可总结气候特点,分析气候成因,判断气候类型和分布地区,推断该气候区的植被和自然带类
I. General interpretation methods of climate charts 1. Universal interpretation of temperature and precipitation The climate charts of all types contain two major elements: temperature and precipitation. The temperature of the coldest month or hottest month can be used to determine the northern and southern hemispheres, heat bands, and temperatures. The year is poor. According to the monthly precipitation, we can calculate the proportion of the annual precipitation and the precipitation of each season to the total annual precipitation. At the same time, we can also analyze the degree of cooperation of the temperature and precipitation. Based on this reasoning process, the climate characteristics can be summarized, the climate causes can be analyzed, the climatic types and distribution regions can be judged, and the vegetation and natural belts in the climatic region can be inferred.