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广闊辽远、無边無际的北極,掩盖在巨大而坚实的冰塊下面;漫長而昏暗的北極夜,濃霧和暴風雪,增加了人們和它接近的困难。大自然的酷寒,严密地封鎖了北極的秘密,許多世紀以来,人們一直都沒有把它揭破。現在, 情况完全不同了,在強大的社会主义国家有計划、有組織的物質力量的支持下,利用先进的科学技术,在北極地区出現了許多美丽的城市,建立了矿井、工厂、無綫电台、發电站、电影院,并且还开辟了港口和道路。几乎整个北極都普遍分設了許多北極站,在这些站上,科学家們有系統的搜集关于水文学、气象学、海洋学、高空气象学、太陽輻射、地磁等科学資料,再把它們轉給北極科学研究所,作进
The vast expanse, the boundless Arctic, is concealed beneath the massive, solid ice; the long, dark Arctic night, thick fog and snowstorms add to the difficulty of approaching it. The cold nature of nature has severely blocked the secrets of the North Pole, and people have not revealed it for many centuries. Now the situation is completely different. With the support of the planned and organized material forces in the powerful socialist countries, with the use of advanced science and technology, many beautiful cities have emerged in the Arctic and mines, factories, radio stations, radio stations, Power stations, cinemas, and also opened up ports and roads. Nearly the entire Arctic is generally divided into a number of North Pole stations, where scientists systematically collect scientific information on hydrology, meteorology, oceanography, high altitude meteorology, solar radiation, geomagnetism, and then transfer them to Arctic Institute of Science, make progress