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初读美国史、尤其是19世纪80年代以来美国史著作的人,常常接触到“禁令”、“反禁令”和“反禁令法”这些名词,由于语焉不详,往往难以理解清楚。美国是个法律多如牛毛的国家,但是,20世纪30年代以前,除铁路业外,美国国会和州议会几乎没有处理劳资关系的成文法,法院关于劳资纠纷的判决以习惯法或过去惯
The first reading of the history of the United States, especially the writings of American history since the 1880s, often comes into contact with the terms “ban”, “anti-ban” and “anti-ban law,” which is often difficult to understand due to lack of understanding. Before the 1930s, except the railroad industry, the United States Congress and the state legislature had almost no written law to deal with labor-capital relations. The court’s decision on labor disputes was based on customary law or the past