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以太湖为腹心的沪、宁、杭三角地带,是古吴地的所在。在数千年的文明史中,吴地经济繁荣,人文荟萃,形成了具有鲜明特色的区域性文化,成为中华文明的重要组成部分之一。长期以来,由于中原中心论的传统观念的影响,吴文化的地位一直没有得到应有的重视,吴地的史前文化甚至得不到学术界的承认。例如,吴地良渚文化时期的玉琮、玉壁,在解放前后曾有多次发现,但是,人们认为史前的吴地不可能有那样高的文化,因而统统被作为西周的文物,一些在国内外较有影响的著作都作如是观。但是,近些年来太湖地区考古发掘成果打破了这一偏见。1972年1973年,南京博物院在江苏吴县发掘的草鞋山遗址,揭示了太湖地区史前文化的发展序列,证明马家浜文
To Taihu Lake as the heart of Shanghai, Ning, Hangzhou Triangle area, is where the ancient Wu. In the history of thousands of years of civilization, Wu’s economy prospered and the humanities gathered together to form a distinctive regional culture and become an important part of Chinese civilization. For a long time, due to the influence of the traditional concept of Central Plains, the status of Wu culture has not been given due attention, and Wu’s prehistoric culture can not even be recognized by the academic circles. For example, the jade and jade walls of the Wudi Liangzhu period have been discovered many times before and after liberation. However, people think that the prehistoric Wu area could not have such a high culture, and therefore they were all regarded as relics of the Western Zhou Dynasty. More influential works both at home and abroad make the same view. However, the results of archeological excavations in the Taihu Lake in recent years have broken this prejudice. 1972 In 1973, the Nanjing Museum in Caoxian County, Jiangsu Province, Caoxie Mountain site revealed the prehistoric culture in Taihu Lake region development sequence proves that Ma Jia Bang