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本文运用篇章分析,从小说主题、小说结构、小说语言色调形成的阅读气氛三个层面入手,分析美国文学家 W.Faulkner的《献给爱弥丽的玫瑰》这一短篇小说的主题与内容间的关系、小说的结构及其具有的功能,小说明郁的气氛具有的促进读者信息吸收的作用.从而揭示书面交际的几大策略、发现一般文学批评方法所难以发现的故事内含和形式特征、进一步认识用词色彩、和小说气氛的信息交流作用。
This article analyzes the subject and content of the short story by American writer W. Faulkner’s The Rose for Emily, from the perspective of the novel, the structure of the novel and the atmosphere of reading formed by the language tone of the novel. The structure of the novel and its functions, and the bright atmosphere of the novel have the function of promoting the absorption of the readers’ information, so as to reveal several tactics of writing communication and find out the content and formal features of the story that are difficult to be found in the general literary criticism , To further understand the word color, and fiction atmosphere of the exchange of information.