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鸡腿蘑Coprinus comatur (Muell.ex Fr.)Gray,又称毛头鬼伞,属于担子菌纲、伞菌目、鬼伞科、鬼伞属,是一种很有开发价值的野生食用菌。鸡腿蘑营养丰富,菌肉肥厚,味道鲜美,栽培粗放,产量高。目前在民主德国、捷克斯洛伐克和荷兰等国家,大力发展鸡腿蘑的栽培,并作为新的推广人工栽培的菇类。在哥伦比亚研究所还研究成功了用林业下脚料——牛皮纸纸浆生产的沉淀物进行栽培,并且用这种下脚料代替泥炭土,做成鸡腿蘑的覆土材料。因此,国外鸡腿磨的栽培和研究工作迅速发展,它将是推广应用于人工栽培的菇类。
Coprinus comatur (Muell.ex Fr.) Gray, also known as Mao Gui Umbrella, belonging to Basidiomycetes, toadstools, Coprinus, Coprinus, is a great value for the development of wild edible mushrooms. Chicken Legume nutrient-rich, bacteria meat hypertrophy, delicious, extensive cultivation, high yield. Currently in the Democratic Germany, Czechoslovakia and the Netherlands and other countries, vigorously develop the cultivation of Coprinus comatus, and as a new promotion of cultivated mushrooms. The Colombian Institute also studied succulent cultivation of sediments produced from forestry waste, kraft pulp, and replaced the peat soil with this scraps to form the coating material of Coprinus comatus. Therefore, the cultivation and research work of chicken drums abroad is developing rapidly, and it will be promoted and applied to artificially cultivated mushrooms.