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“联合国宪章”、我国宪法确立的“受教育权”实际上其本质是指人的“受教育平等权”,或者称之为“享有国家、社会教育资源和国家、社会提供的受教育机会的权利”,它属于人权中“平等权”的具体表现形式。所谓人的受教育平等权更确切地讲是指“人有获得国家为其提供平等的受教育的客观物质条件的权利”。在我国立法史上,1947年的《中华民国宪法》就确立了公民“受教育机会平等权”。“受教育”仅仅是人作为社会个体成员(或称“公民”)的一种主观行为状态,是一种一般民事行为,而不是能产生民事和行政权利义务关系的民事“法律行
The “Charter of the United Nations” and the “right to education” as established by our Constitution actually refer to one’s “right to education equal” or “enjoy the educational opportunities provided by the State, social education resources and the state and society Right ”, which belongs to the concrete manifestation of“ equal rights ”in human rights. The so-called human right to education equates more precisely to “people have the right to receive the objective material conditions through which the state provides equal education.” In the legislative history of our country, the Constitution of the Republic of China in 1947 established the citizens’ right to equal opportunities in education. “Being educated” is merely a state of subjective behavior of individuals as members of society (or “citizens”), a kind of general civil act, not a civil law line that can generate the civil and administrative rights and obligations