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杭锦旗阿门其日格公社位于库布齐沙漠和毛乌素沙漠“握手”的部位,全公社总土地面积65万亩,现有6千多口人,1千多户人家。从解放后到1971年的23年间,共给国家交售余粮460万斤,平均每年交售20万斤。但是1971年至1980年这十年,却变成了典型的人缺口粮畜缺草、没钱就往银行跑的“三靠社”,这十年之内全公社共吃返销粮1532万多斤,人均2441.5斤;花国家救济款30多万元,人均48元;欠国家贷款54万多元,户均372元,人均86元。为什么1971年之后开始倒退了呢?他们经过认真分析,找到的原因是,从1958年以来,由于“左”的思想影响,三滥(滥垦、滥砍、滥牧)取代了禁止开荒、保护牧场的政策所致。特别是不顾客观实际,把粮食生产当成“硬任务”的高压政策,迫使全公社大面积开荒种地,植被遭到破坏,沙化越来越严重。全
Hangjinqi Amenqi grid commune is located in the Ku Buqi desert and the Mu Us desert “handshake” part of the commune total land area of 650,000 mu, more than 6,000 people, more than 1,000 households. From the liberation to 1971 in 23 years, a total of 460 million pounds of surplus grain sold to the state, with an average annual sale of 200,000 kg. However, during the ten years from 1971 to 1980, it became a typical “three-count community” where people lacked food and livestock, ran out of money and went to the bank. Within this decade, the entire commune bought 15.32 million yuan of returned grain Kg, 2441.5 kg per capita; spend more than 30 million state relief funds, per capita 48 yuan; owed state loans of more than 540,000 yuan, average 372 yuan per capita, per capita 86 yuan. Why did we start to regress after 1971? The reason they have been carefully analyzed and found out is that since 1958, due to the influence of the “leftist”, the triad (land reclamation, abuse and overgrazing) has replaced the prohibition of land reclamation and protection Ranch policy. In particular, despite the factual objective reality, the high-pressure policy of using grain production as a “hard task” has forced the entire commune to open large areas of land reclamation and the vegetation has been destroyed and the desertification has become more and more serious. all