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随着我国法治进程的不断发展,司法理论和实践开始逐步重视对被害人权利的保护,建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度的呼声越来越高。但是就我国目前的状况而言,要建立一个全面的刑事被害人补偿制度并不是一蹴而就的事情,欲速则不达,我们应该循序渐进,有计划、分阶段的完成刑事被害人补偿制度的建立。万事开头难,要想跨出从理论到实践的第一步,应该先将刑事被害人分类,并从最亟待解决的问题上入手,即建立我国生命健康权受到侵犯的刑事被害人的国家补偿制度。
With the continuous development of the rule of law in our country, the judicial theory and practice begin to pay more attention to the protection of victims’ rights. The voice of setting up the state compensation system for criminal victims is getting louder and louder. However, as far as the current situation in our country is concerned, it is not a one-time task to establish a comprehensive compensation system for criminal victims. If the speed is not reached, we should gradually and systematically complete the establishment of a criminal compensation system for victims. To start everything from theory to practice, we should first classify the criminal victims and start from the most urgent problems to be solved, namely, to establish a national compensation system for criminal victims whose life and health rights have been violated.