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生态学在110多年的研究历史中,由研究个体生态,经过种群生态、群落生态,到今天的生态系统,虽然有很大发展,但仅限于描述自然,最多也只起到强调保护环境、维护生态平衡的作用。近年,我国著名动物学家,中国生态学会理事长马世骏教授,与他的博士研究生王如松合作,探索城市生态调控问题,提出要对城市进行生态规划,而规划原则之一是最优功能原则。这样就将生态学的研
In the past 110 years of research history, ecology has evolved from the study of individual ecology, through population ecology and community ecology, to today’s ecosystem. However, it is limited to description of nature, and at the most it only emphasizes environmental protection and maintenance. The role of ecological balance. In recent years, Professor Ma Shijun, a renowned zoologist and chairman of the Chinese Society of Ecology, in collaboration with his doctoral student Wang Rusong, explored the issue of urban ecological regulation and proposed ecological planning of cities. One of the planning principles is the principle of optimal function. This will study ecology