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深化企业改革的一项重要内容是完善企业经营机制。但是,什么是企业经营机制?它的实质是什么?内涵与外延是什么?这些问题不搞清楚,实际工作就会无所适从,甚至会出现混乱。“机制”一词,原指机器的构造和动作原理。生物学和医学借用并发展了这个词,认为“机制”是生命系统的内在工作方式,包括生物结构组成部分的相互关系及其各种变化过程的相互关系和物理的、化学的性质等。比如动物吸收食物能够消化,进行新陈代谢,
An important part of deepening enterprise reform is to improve the company’s operating mechanism. However, what is the business management mechanism? What is its essence? What is the connotation and denotation? These questions are not clear and the actual work will be at a loss, and even there will be confusion. The term “mechanism” originally refers to the principle of the construction and operation of a machine. Biology and medicine have borrowed and developed this term, arguing that “mechanism” is the inner workings of the living system, including the interrelationships of the components of the biological structure and the interrelationships of various changing processes, as well as physical and chemical properties. For example, animals absorb food to digest and carry out metabolism.