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机载预警和控制系统(AWACS)是美国空军系统司令部电子系统分部负责发展的,工程代号411L。整个计划始于1967年,1977年3月生产出第一架供实战用的预警机。 AWACS系统包括警戒雷达、敌我识別器、电子计算机、显示器、导航和通信等六大部分组成。相当于一个小型化的地面防空系统。目前超音速远程轰炸机、巡航导弹均有低空突防能力。若攻击机采用离地100米的
Airborne Early Warning and Control System (AWACS) is the responsibility of the Electronic Systems Division of the Air Force Systems Command, code 411L. The entire project started in 1967 and in March 1977 produced the first AWACS for combat. The AWACS system consists of six major components, namely, surveillance radar, foe recognition device, electronic computer, display, navigation and communications. Equivalent to a miniaturized ground air defense system. At present, the supersonic long-range bomber, cruise missiles have low penetration capability. If the attack aircraft 100 meters off the ground