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《中华人民共和国水法》中规定:“开发利用水资源,应首先满足城乡居民生活用水,统筹兼顾农业、工业用水和航运的需要”。这条规定对水资源十分贫乏的内蒙古牧区,做好今后的牧区水利工作具有十分重要的意义。一、牧区水利在畜牧业生产中的重要地位内蒙古是我国主要的畜牧业基地之一,天然草原面积为13.2亿亩,占全国天然草原面积的33％,放牧2000多万头牲畜,占全区牲畜总数的1/2,是主要的畜产品基地,平均每亩草场产肉9.39公斤。各种绒毛2.41公斤,皮张0.23张。
The Water Law of the People’s Republic of China stipulates: “The development and utilization of water resources should first meet the needs of urban and rural residents living water, making overall plans for the needs of agriculture, industrial water and shipping.” This provision is very important for the pastoral water conservancy work in the pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia where water resources are very poor. I. Important Position of Water Conservancy in Animal Husbandry in Inner Mongolia Inner Mongolia is one of the major livestock husbandry bases in China. The natural grassland covers an area of 1.32 billion mu, occupying 33% of the country’s natural grassland and grazing more than 20 million head of livestock, Half of the total number of livestock is the main livestock product base, with an average of 9.39 kilograms of meat produced per mu of pasture. 2.41 kg of various fluffs, 0.23 sheets of hide.