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在31个省区市连续5年数据汇总的基础上,我国首次摸清全国703个城市、18599个建制镇的12872万亩土地的详细利用状况。分析表明,我国规模大、发展水平高的城市用地增量大,规模小、发展水平低的城市用地增长速度快。数据表明,我国城市工矿仓储用地比例较高且增速较快。西部地区住宅用地增速快于中东部地区。引人注意的是,我国城镇公共管理与公共服务用地比例偏高。2013年全国公共管理与公共服务用地占城镇土地总面积的12.7%,高于住房城乡建设部《城市用地分类与规划建设用地标准》的规定,西部地区高达14.59%。
On the basis of data collection of 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities for five consecutive years, for the first time in our country, the detailed utilization of 128.72 million mu of land in 703 cities and 18,599 towns in the whole country was ascertained. The analysis shows that the urban land with large scale and high development level in our country has large increment, small scale and low development level. The data show that the proportion of industrial and mining warehousing land in our country is higher and the growth rate is faster. The growth rate of residential land in the western region is faster than that in the central and eastern regions. What attracts people’s attention is the high proportion of urban public management and public service land in our country. In 2013, the national public management and public service land accounted for 12.7% of the total urban land area, which was higher than the stipulation of “Urban Land Use Classification and Planning and Construction Land Standard” of Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, up to 14.59% in the western region.