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互联网+时代,随着信息技术的广泛应用,人类在不同时段、角色间的输入、输出、访问中所产生出来的海量数据迎来了全新的信息时代——大数据时代。所谓的大数据是视为一种数据管理理念和方法,随着云计算和物联网等信息技术的发展,人类社会积累了大量数据,这些数据的快速增长、结合,是大数据出现的根本因素。无论如何定义,在本质上,大数据是信息管理在今天的信息技术条件下,为了解决海量信息处理的必然需求。
Internet + era, with the wide application of information technology, human beings in different periods, the role of input, output, access to the massive data generated usher in a new era of information - the era of big data. The so-called big data is regarded as a kind of data management idea and method. With the development of information technology such as cloud computing and Internet of things, a great deal of data has been accumulated in human society. The rapid growth and combination of these data are the fundamental factors of big data . In any case, by definition, big data is information management in today’s information technology conditions, in order to solve the inevitable needs of mass information processing.